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Home » Recipes » Rice varieties

Ambur Vegetable Biryani Recipe

Last Updated On: Nov 7, 2019 by Sowmya Venkatachalam

Ambur Vegetable Biryani Recipe
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Ambur Biryani is one of the popular biryani in Tamil Nadu. Ambur is town near Vellore District of Tamil Nadu (about 180 KM from Chennai). This was the food which was served once to Arcot Nawabs. Ambur Biryani is created using "Seeraga Samba Rice", which is the traditional rice in southern India. The tiny-grained seeraga samba gets its name from its resemblance to cumin, which is known as seeragam in Tamil Nadu, and is the most expensive rice grown in that southern India.

The 'dum' process is a crucial part of making this biryani.  Dum is a procedure where it’s removed from fire and covered with a lid over which hot coals are placed.  In this recipe we tried to mimic the Dum process, as we won't be having Coal in our household.  Also in this recipe, we don't add any powders (Masala / Biryani powder) but only the whole masalas.

This recipe consist of usual ingredients - Onion, Tomatoes and whole spices (cloves, cardamom, cloves, cinnamon, bay leaves), ginger-garlic paste, red chili paste, salt and meat. We are vegetarians hence we are adding cauliflower and potatoes.  Serve this Biriyani with Onion Raitha 

Table of Contents

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    • Other Rice Variety to try:
    • Recipe Card:
  • Ambur Vegetable Biryani Recipe
        • Equipments Needed
    • Ingredients
      • For Grinding
      • For Tempering
    • Instructions 
      • Soaking Process
      • Making Spice Paste
      • Preparing Vegetable Masala for Biryani
      • Cooking Rice
      • Cooking Biryani
    • Video
    • Notes
    • Nutritional Info
    • Method with Step by Step Pictures:
      • SOAKING PROCESS
      • MAKING SPICE PASTE
      • PREPARING VEGETABLE MASALA FOR BIRYANI
      • COOKING RICE
      • COOKING BIRYANI

Other Rice Variety to try:

  1. Pressure Cooker Biryani 
  2. Paneer Pulao (No Onion No Garlic)
  3. Vegetable Biryani
  4. Semiya Biryani
  5. Nawabi Biryani

Recipe Card:

Ambur Vegetable Biryani Recipe
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Ambur Vegetable Biryani Recipe

Course: Rice Varieties
Cuisine: Indian, South Indian, Tamil Nadu
Equipments Needed
  • Sauce Pan
  • Mixer Grinder
Prep Time: 20 minutes minutes
Cook Time: 30 minutes minutes
Total Time: 50 minutes minutes
Servings: 4 people
Calories: 318kcal
Author: Sowmya Venkatachalam
Ambur Vegetable Biryani Recipe is a very popular Biriyani in TamilNadu. Its the speciality of Nawab of Arcots from Ambur district of TamilNadu. This is the vegetarian version of Ambur Biryani. In this Ambur Biryani, we don't any masala its just the chili paste that is going to make this Biryani taste wonderful! Serve with Onion Raita and enjoy this Biryani!
Print Recipe

Ingredients

  • 1 Cup Seeraga Samba Rice 1 Cup - 250ml (or Basmati rice)
  • 1 Onion Thinly Sliced
  • 1 tablespoon Ginger-garlic Paste
  • 1 Tomato Roughly Chopped
  • 10 Mint Leaves
  • ½ Cup Califlower Florets
  • 2 Potato Cubed
  • 1 Bay Leaf
  • 1" Cinnamon
  • 4 Cloves
  • 2 Cardamom
  • ¼ Cup Curd (Plain Yogurt)

For Grinding

  • 3 Red Chili

For Tempering

  • 1 Bay Leaf
  • 1" Cinnamon
  • 4 Cloves
  • 2 Cardamom
  • 2 tablespoon Oil

Instructions 

Soaking Process

  • Soak red chili in water for 20 mins
  • Also Wash the rice and soak for 30 mins

Making Spice Paste

  • After 20 mins, take the soaked red chili in a mixer jar and grind it to a smooth paste by adding water little by little at a time. Set this Spice Paste aside.

Preparing Vegetable Masala for Biryani

  • Heat Oil in a pan. Throw in Cinnamon, Cloves, Cardamom and bay leaf and sauté in oil for few seconds
  • Then add sliced onions and sauté the onions till translucent. Then add ginger-garlic paste and sauté for a minute
  • Next, we need to add tomato to the pan and mix well. Then add the mint leaves , give a good toss.
  • Its time now to add califlower florets and cubed potatoes to the pan and mix well
  • Add the red chili paste along with salt and curd to the vegetable mixture and combine well.
  • Keep the masala in low flame and cook till the oil gets separated and oozes out of the masala

Cooking Rice

  • While the masala is getting cooked, lets prepare the rice. Take another heavy bottomed pan or a pressure cooker. Add 4 cups of water and bring it to boil
  • Add the whole garam masala (Cinnamon, cloves, cardamom, bay leaf) to the boiling water
  • Also add ¾ Teaspoon of salt to the water. When the water starts rolling boil, add the soaked and drained rice to the hot water.
  • Do not close the cooker or pan with lid. Let the rice gets cooked in high flame. We need to check the rice in regular intervals to see if it is 75% done. The rice should not be fully cooked. It has to be little firm in its center
  • Once the rice is 75% done, strain the rice in a strainer. Set this almost cooked rice aside and check the masala

Cooking Biryani

  • Now that the masala is ready, take out half of the vegetable masala separately in a plate. Add half of the rice to the pan containing half the vegetable masala. Spread the rice gently
  • Next, add the remaining vegetable masala as the third layer and finish with rest of the cooked rice as the final layer.
  • Close the mouth of the pan with an aluminium foil. Put a lid on top of the foil. Heat a tawa in low flame. Keep the foil covered Biryani pan on top of the tawa and cook in low flame for about 30 mins.
  • The rice will be cooked and will be fluffy. Also the bottom vegetable layer should be dry and not watery. If the bottom layer is still watery, keep cooking for 5 more mins.
  • Serve the aroma rich Ambur Vegetable Biryani with a raita of your choice and enjoy!!

Video

Notes

  1. We can use lemon juice instead of curd in the vegetable masala
  2. We can mix the rice with the masala fully without making layers too
  3. Adjust the spice level according to your taste

Nutritional Info

Nutrition Facts
Ambur Vegetable Biryani Recipe
Amount Per Serving (1 Cup)
Calories 318 Calories from Fat 54
% Daily Value*
Fat 6g9%
Carbohydrates 37g12%
Protein 4g8%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.
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Method with Step by Step Pictures:

SOAKING PROCESS

  • Soak red chili in water for 20 mins. Also Wash the rice and soak for 30 mins

MAKING SPICE PASTE

  • After 20 mins, take the soaked red chili in a mixer jar and grind it to a smooth paste by adding water little by little at a time. Set this Spice Paste aside.

PREPARING VEGETABLE MASALA FOR BIRYANI

  • Heat Oil in a pan. Throw in Cinnamon, Cloves, Cardamom and bay leaf and sauté in oil for few seconds. Then add sliced onions.

  • Sauté the onions till translucent. Add ginger-garlic paste and sauté for a minute.

  • Next, we need to add tomato to the pan and mix well. Then add the mint leaves , give a good toss.

  • Its time now to add califlower florets and cubed potatoes to the pan and mix well. Add the red chili paste along with salt and curd to the vegetable mixture and combine well. Keep the masala in low flame and cook till the oil gets separated and oozes out of the masala

COOKING RICE

  • While the masala is getting cooked, lets prepare the rice. Take another heavy bottomed pan or a pressure cooker. Add 4 cups of water and bring it to boil. Add the whole garam masala (Cinnamon, cloves, cardamom, bay leaf) to the boiling water. Also add ¾ Teaspoon of salt to the water. When the water starts rolling boil, add the soaked and drained rice to the hot water.

  • Do not close the cooker or pan with lid. Let the rice gets cooked in high flame. We need to check the rice in regular intervals to see if it is 75% done. The rice should not be fully cooked. It has to be little firm in its center. Once the rice is 75% done, strain the rice in a strainer. Set this almost cooked rice aside and check the masala

COOKING BIRYANI

  • Now that the masala is ready, take out half of the vegetable masala separately in a plate. Add half of the rice to the pan containing half the vegetable masala. Spread the rice gently.Next, add the remaining vegetable masala as the third layer

  •  Finish with rest of the cooked rice as the final layer. Close the mouth of the pan with an aluminium foil. Put a lid on top of the foil. Heat a tawa in low flame. Keep the foil covered Biryani pan on top of the tawa and cook in low flame for about 30 mins.

  • The rice will be cooked and will be fluffy. Also the bottom vegetable layer should be dry and not watery. If the bottom layer is still watery, keep cooking for 5 more mins.

  • Serve the aroma rich Ambur Vegetable Biryani with a raita of your choice and enjoy!!

      Ambur Vegetable Biryani RecipeAmbur Vegetable Biryani Recipe
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About Us

Hi! I'M SOWMYA.

Welcome to Subbus Kitchen!
I’m an IT professional with a passion for cooking. Inspired by my mother-in-law Subbalakshmi’s culinary wisdom and supported by my husband Venkatachalam, Subbus Kitchen celebrates flavors, heritage, and the joy of cooking!

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